Best Bullpup Rifles & Shotguns [2024]: Our Favorites!

Bullpup rifles and shotguns have surged in popularity recently, and I personally love them. While every shooter’s needs are unique, I often recommend bullpups for their compact design that packs the power of a standard rifle without sacrificing barrel length or precision. However, not all bullpup firearms are created equal, and even the most popular bullpup rifles have flaws. That’s why I wrote this best bullpup rifle guide to help you choose the best one for your needs.

Now, I wrote this post in 2022 but after a few hundred rounds, my opinions have changed, so I decided to update the list of the best bullpup rifles and shotguns in the market to reflect that.

Before we jump into the list, I want to give you a quick primer on what bullpup rifles are and why they are so polarising. Let’s jump right in.

What is a bullpup rifle?

A bullpup is a firearm where the action and magazine are fixed behind the trigger. By doing this, you still have a long barrel, but the overall firearm size can be more compact. The bullpup design makes it so that you can shoot at the same distances as a conventional firearm, with an overall longer size.

Pros Of Having A Bullpup Rifle

Because of the design of the bullpup, there are many benefits to it:

• More compact and thus more maneuverable
• Can have an equivalent barrel length as a conventional AR15, but because of the design be more compact and shorter
  • No need to sacrifice muzzle velocity, range, or accuracy
• Because of the design, you’re less likely to experience fatigue

Cons of Having a Bullpup Rifle

While the design allows for such capabilities, there are also some things that hurt it:

• Backend heavy
• If used to AR15 style firearms, then you’ll need to get used to the new location of the magazine

How I Ranked The Best Bullpup Rifles

Having spent a lot of my life behind a gun, I recognized that assessing bullpup Rifles required a meticulous approach. These are very compact firearms that offer a unique set of advantages, from enhanced maneuverability to improved balance. To ensure that my review was not only informative but also comprehensive, I set up a pretty methodical process to review.

First, I cataloged the bullpup rifles that I had on hand or have used personally. Putting each rifle through its paces, I considered factors such as accuracy, ergonomics, and overall performance. This hands-on testing was essential to ensure that my recommendations weren’t merely theoretical but grounded in practical experience.

Then, I wanted to get a holistic view of these rifles because my goal was to compile a list that not only reflected my firsthand encounters but also incorporated the collective wisdom of fellow firearm enthusiasts. Drawing on my network of fellow enthusiasts and experts, I engaged in conversations with colleagues to gather diverse perspectives on bullpup rifles. After that, I put together this list of the best bullpup rifles and shotguns. Let’s get right into it.

List of the Best Bullpup Rifles & Shotguns

Because there are many different types and uses for the bullpup rifles and shotguns on the market, we decided to list them with awards that feature what they are the best at.

Best Bullpup Rifles and Shotguns – Our Favorites!

Editor’s Choice IWI X95		Several barrel lengths available Very reliable Easily upgraded and accessorized	Check Price
Best new addition Springfield Hellion		Fully ambidextrous Adjustable gas system M-LOK forend and full length picatinny top rail	Check Price
Best Semi-Auto Shotgun Tavor TS12		3 internal magazine! Feeding and unloading can be done on either side A lot of firepower	Check Price
Best Bad Guy Gun Steyr Aug		Have you seen Die Hard? Classic bullpup aesthetics Limited customization	Check Price
Best Pump-Action KEL TEC KSG		14+1 capacity! A lot of firepower Full length picatinny top rail	Check Price
Best Video Game Gun FN PS90		Unique magazine design Ejects downward A little awkward	Check Price
Best Value Semi-Auto Bullpup EAA MKA 1923		Hard to find 12 gauge detachable box magazine	Check Price
Best Novelty Bullpup KEL TEC RDB		Downward ejection Adjustable gas system Ambidextrous	Check Price
Honorable Mention KEL TEC RFB		FN/FAL magazines Forward ejection Adjustable gas system	Check Price

The best bullpup rifle and shotguns include:

1. IWI X95 (Editors Choice)
2. Springfield Hellion (Best New Addition)
3. Tavor TS12 (Best Semi-Auto Shotgun)
4. Steyr Aug
5. KelTec KSG
6. FN PS90
7. EAA MKA 1923
8. KelTec RDB
9. KelTec RFB

That’s why, here at Gun University, we’re dedicated to helping you make the right choice. We’ve got our hands on quite a few and have whittled the list down to 8 top-notch bullpup rifles and shotguns–plus one honorable mention.

Reviews of the Best Bullpup Rifles and Shotguns

In the above section, we listed our top picks for the best bullpup shotguns and rifles, each receiving a marker or category award. Now, below, we’ll review each one individually, so you can see how they compare and understand why they earned their credit.

IWI Tavor X95 Review

Israel Weapons Industries released the IWI Tavor X95 as a newer bullpup rifle to rival their older SAR design in the same range. As you’d expect from an IWI bullpup, it is reliable and accurate and is the rifle favored by the Israeli Defense Forces.

So what did I love about the X95? Well, I found its reliability to be its standout feature, which comes as no surprise given its Israeli background. I’ve used it in harsh climates and tough conditions, and it always performs.

In terms of accuracy, I found it more than acceptable up to about 300 yards during my shooting sessions for review purposes. Beyond that range, it became more challenging. However, I did encounter an issue with the cutlass-style trigger guard, which felt awkward to use at first. I think upgrading to a different style would be beneficial.

So, as you can see, this rifle got our overall best bullpup rifle mark because it’s cheaper than some other options like the Hellion, or Desert Tech MDRX, and yet more reliable and accurate. Furthermore, I loved it so much as the best bullpup rifle, that I bought two and think of them as my go-to SHTF gun. You can read my full review of the X95 here.

IWI X95 Pros and Cons

Springfield Hellion Review

I was confused by the Springfield Hellion’s appearance when I first saw it – To me, it looked a little weird. After taking it to the range, though, my opinion began to change and now, I have no difficulty recommending it as a good bullpup rifle and a strong competitor against other bullpups after shooting it.

The IWI X95, as listed above, has become my new go-to rifle. So, it is fair to say that I fully accept the bullpup rifle concept, but my thoughts on the Hellion are going to be compared to my thoughts on the X95.

The Hellion has a pleasant “recoil impulse.” I think it’s because of how well its gas and operating system are designed, along with the barrel’s position close to the trigger, which directs the recoil straight back into my shoulder.

The trigger is pretty good for a bullpup, more like what you’d find on a “battle rifle.” It’s not as smooth as AR triggers because of the forward trigger connection, kind of like a Glock trigger. It’s not super crisp, but it’s easy to use and has a good reset.

After shooting a few hundred rounds without any lubrication, the Hellion kept running smoothly. The chamber looked really clean through the ejection port, which suggests it’s a clean system and the action doesn’t open until most of the gas has exited the front. HS Produkt / Springfield did a solid job with this rifle.

I believe the Hellion is a fantastic little rifle and would happily recommend it to anybody. Sure, if you’ve ever handled an AR, getting used to this bullpup might be a bit tough, but it’s a trustworthy and enjoyable weapon to shoot. This would be the bullpup rifle to beat, if they improved the safe-catch lever design, and gave us an external bolt catch. For this reason, it is listed as our second-best on the list.

Check out the full review on the Springfield Hellion here!

Springfield Hellion Pros and Cons

Tavor TS12 Review

The Tavor TS12 is our pick for the best bullpup shotgun out there. It is made by IWI and is packed with innovative features.

The first thing you need to know about the TS12 is it scored nothing less than an A grade across the board. It doesn’t really have any weaknesses, although it does need a 200-round break-in period before it performs smoothly.

The best thing about owning the TS12 is its large capacity and compact size, making it great for home defense. You won’t run out of shots, and it’s easy to handle even in tight spaces.

The TS12’s ammo storage is also pretty innovative. You can load 15 rounds plus one in the chamber and easily switch between three different types of ammo.

There are no real downsides to the TS12. You have to pay a premium price to own this premium bullpup shotgun, but why cut corners when it comes to protecting the people you love?

Dave Chesson, one of our editors, loved the TS12 so much that after finishing his review of the TS12, he contacted IWI and asked to purchase the one they sent him, so he didn’t have to send it back. And out of all the bullpup shotguns, it’s the only one he chose to keep.

IWI Tavor TS12 Pros and Cons

Steyr Aug A3 M1 Review

The Steyr Aug is an iconic firearm for many reasons. It’s one of the earliest bullpup-type weapons to find widespread use, having first been adopted by the Austrian military before making its way into civilian use.

As well as its legacy of prestige, the Steyr Aug is well-known among gun fans for its appearance in many iconic movies as the bad guy’s gun of choice.

So how does it stack up as a bullpup rifle? Is it worthy of your time and attention, or are there better options out there?

First off, let’s look at its positives. With its military background, reliability is where the Steyr Aug shines. It’s a rifle you can trust without question.

Moreover, it’s a sleek and attractive firearm. Whether it’s part of your collection or in action at the range, it’s visually appealing.

Yet, there are drawbacks. If you’re into customization, the Steyr Aug might not be the best choice. It doesn’t offer much in terms of modification options. Also, the trigger isn’t top-notch compared to other rifles. Lastly, the ergonomics could be better, lacking the comfort of more modern bullpup rifles.

Overall, the Steyr Aug is a solid and iconic bullpup rifle, but more of a collector’s item than an everyday firearm. Check out our complete review here.

Steyr Aug Pros and Cons

KelTec KSG Review

The KelTec KSG is the Gun University pick for the best pump action bullpup shotgun out there.

It is a fan favorite of those who favor the KelTec brand, but it has some awkward issues for a bullpup shotgun.

First, we feel that the build quality of the KelTec KSG is likely to divide opinions. Some may find the materials used to be of lower quality compared to options like the Tavor range. However, if you’re into KelTec’s sleek and futuristic style, this might not bother you. But if you prefer a more traditional approach, this shotgun might not be for you.

Second, there are comfort and performance issues with the KelTec KSG. Some shooters have experienced pain and discomfort due to its shell ejection method. We suggest reading our full review and trying it out before making a decision.

On the positive side, the KelTec KSG is an affordable and lightweight bullpup shotgun. It could be a good choice for home defense or sporting use.

Overall, if you’re set on getting a pump-action bullpup shotgun, this will definitely do the job. However, there are better options in the world of shotguns, even if you have to pay a little more to own them. Check Out The Review Here

KelTec KSG Pros and Cons

FN PS90 Review

Are you into First-Person Shooter video games such as Call of Duty, Rainbow Six, or even old-school N64 Goldeneye? Or what about Stargate SG-1?

If so, there’s a good chance you’ve heard of this weapon.

But just because it’s in a video game doesn’t make it the most used–let alone practical–on our list.

When using the FN PS90, you’re going to have to make some changes to how you actually manipulate the firearm.

First off, this thing is a little awkward, even as bullpups go. It has an innovative top-loading magazine design and two separate ergonomic grip holes. Pretty inventive if you ask me, but again it can be a bit to get used to.

However, it does come equipped with a MIL-SPEC barrel with an integrated muzzle brake, so there’s no issue with the barrel. This comes in particularly handy if you are using the 30-round magazines that are available for this firearm.

Honestly, though, it doesn’t really outshine the rest of its competition. But it’s no slouch either. So, if you’re into video games (and other pop culture), then this really is a gun for you. If you’re looking for something with a little more bang for your buck…. Maybe look elsewhere. Read The Review Here

FN PS90 Pros and Cons

EAA MKA 1923 Review

Unless you’re brand new to guns, you probably know about European American Armory and their affinity for shotguns– thanks to their 1919. And now, they’re back with another addition to their family, the EAA MKA 1923.

EAA’s goal with this model was to bring MKA quality to a bullpup shotgun, and they’ve pretty much hit the mark.

Not only that, but EAA has positioned this as a great home defense weapon, which is typically the reason for buying a bullpup shotgun like this.

One of our favorite features is its detachable box magazines filled with shotgun shells. Switching between buckshot, birdshot, or slugs is super convenient. Just preload your magazines, and you’re ready to go.

Another standout feature is the improved cutlass style grip. It now comes with its own trigger guard, which helps ease any nerves about cutlass grips on an IWI bullpup.

The one downside is that it’s a bit rough around the edges. Not to say that the EAA is poorly made, but it could benefit from some refinement.

But again, this is a budget-friendly firearm. And a darn good one at that. Read Our Review Here

EAA MKA 1923 Pros and Cons

KelTec RDB Review

When it comes to cool-looking guns, KelTec really stands out. And there is no exception made with the RDB.

Not only does KelTec produce neat-looking weapons, but they strive to provide innovation in their products as well.

In this particular rifle, KelTec aims to provide a unique shooting experience. One that can unify all marksmen. But did they really hit the mark?

However, there’s a little thing I’ve noticed about KelTec. Where their ideas are top-notch, the actual execution tends to fall a little short. The gun does feel a little wonky and a little cheap.

But that’s not to say it doesn’t work properly. And if you’re looking for an ambi-bullpup that’s fun to shoot… This might be the option for you. Check Out The Review Here

KelTec RDB Pros and Cons

KelTec RFB Review

Now, we do prefer the RDB to this model, due to some of its other features.

But the RFB provides some cool things worth mentioning. First off, it has a unique ejection port like that of the RDB.

But instead of ejecting downwards, it projects spent casings forward. This makes it ideal for either lefties or righties and very interesting to see in action, to say the least.

There are a few customization options with this firearm thanks to the top-mounted Picatinny rail. However, there aren’t really any aftermarket availabilities with buttstocks, grips, or forends. Check The Review Out Here

KelTec RFB Pros and Cons

Buyers Guide – Bullpup Rifle

When you buy a bullpup firearm, there are some specs that matter more than others. So, I’m going to give you a crash course in the specs you should be looking out for when you purchase a bullpup rifle.

Things To Consider When Buying a Bullpup Rifle

So, you’re itching to get your hands on a bullpup rifle, but not sure where to start? No worries, I’ve got you covered. Here’s a rundown of key factors to consider before pulling the trigger on your bullpup purchase:

Design: Look for modern features like a rear action and detachable magazines for convenience. Older models may lack these perks but could offer a unique charm. Be mindful that unconventional designs might require more maintenance.

Caliber: Choose based on your purpose—larger calibers for long-range or hunting, smaller for home defense. Factor in recoil tolerance; bullpups tend to kick more due to their design.

Bolt release and ejection: Check if the rifle offers switchable ejection and ambidextrous controls to accommodate left-handed shooters. Be aware of potential challenges related to the rifle’s design.

Bullpup configuration: Assess the rifle types available, such as assault rifles, sniper models, or shotgun variants, based on your preferences and needs.

Magazine compatibility: Ensure compatibility with preferred magazines, especially considering variations in design and calibers.

Gas system: A good gas system ensures smooth operation, reduced recoil, and increased reliability. Research different types to match your needs.

Rifle butt contact point: Look for a stock that comfortably supports your shoulder and allows smooth maneuvering, ideally with adjustable cheek rests for personalized comfort.

Trigger group: Some bullpups might have issues with triggers, but aftermarket options could improve this. Consider the cartridge ejection location, especially for left-handed shooters.

There you have it – a no-nonsense guide to navigating the bullpup landscape. Now, go ahead, find your perfect match, and let the range sessions begin.

Conversion kits

If you are not sure about investing in a new bullpup rifle, something you can do is get yourself a conversion kit. These kits help you transform your conventional rifle into a compact bullpup rifle. Now remember these only work for a few guns like the CZ Scorpion or the Ruger 10/22. However, these can be a great cost-saving alternative if you want to get a feel for the bullpup rifle without buying a new one.

Some of the conversion kits I like are the High Tower Armory Kit and the Manticore Arms kit.

Conclusion

Years ago, when I first tested a bullpup rifle, I thought they were gimmicky. However, recently I’ve started to really enjoy them. The IWI X95 was the first to really open my eyes to their capability, and since then, we’ve seen more companies like Spring Field Armory jump on the bullpup firearms bandwagon. It hasn’t just been in the bullpup assault rifle arena, but also in the bullpup shotguns. I have a feeling we’ll see more of these at the range and on display in the near future. For the time being, though, these are our list of the best bullpup rifles and best bullpup shotguns on the market.

Best Bullpup Rifles and Shotguns – FAQs

Can left-handed shooters use bullpup rifles and shotguns?

Left-handed shooters can definitely use bullpup rifles and shotguns, especially if they come with features like ambidextrous controls and switchable ejection ports. However, it’s important that you verify each model’s specific features.

Are bullpup rifles and shotguns suitable for home defense?

When it comes to home defense, bullpup firearms can be handy because they’re compact and easy to maneuver in tight spaces. But like with any firearm, what works best depends on your personal preferences and situation.

What type of ammunition do bullpup shotguns use?

Bullpup shotguns usually use standard shotgun ammunition, like 12 gauge or 20 gauge shells. Some models even let you customize your ammo for specific uses, like home defense or hunting.

Can I convert my existing rifle into a bullpup configuration?

Conversion kits are available for some rifle models, allowing owners to transform their conventional rifles into bullpup configurations. However, compatibility and functionality may vary depending on the specific firearm and conversion kit used. Just make sure you follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully to ensure everything works as it should.