Best Bullpup Rifles & Shotguns [Updated for 2025]!

Bullpup rifles and shotguns have surged in popularity recently, and I personally understand why. While every shooter’s needs are unique, bullpups provide a compact design that packs the power of a standard rifle without sacrificing barrel length or precision. However, not all bullpup firearms are created equal, and even the most popular bullpup rifles and shotguns have flaws. That’s why I wrote this best bullpup rifle guide to help you choose the best one for your needs.

Now, I originally wrote this review in 2022 but after many more rounds, as well as new entries into the bullpup family, my opinions have changed. What used to be the best bullpup in the industry, became outdated and new ones have entered the market. Furthermore, there are a couple where I believed they were reliable, however, after a couple thousand rounds later, they aren’t holding up as much as others on this list.

So, because of this, I decided to update the list of the best bullpup rifles and shotguns in the market to reflect new entries, as well as much longer experience with their reliability.

But, before we jump into the list, I want to give you a quick primer on what bullpup rifles are and why they are so polarizing. Let’s jump right in.

What is a bullpup rifle?

Okay, so the first question I get a lot is what is a bullpup right? What makes it a bullpup? Well, the quick and simple answer is that a bullpup is a firearm where the action and magazine are fixed behind the trigger. By doing this, you still have a long barrel, but the overall firearm size can be more compact. The bullpup design makes it so that you can shoot at the same distances as a conventional firearm, with an overall longer size.

Pros Of Having A Bullpup Rifle

Because of the design of the bullpup, there are many benefits to it:

• More compact and thus more maneuverable
• Can have an equivalent barrel length as a conventional AR15, but because of the design be more compact and shorter
  • No need to sacrifice muzzle velocity, range, or accuracy
• Because of the design, you’re less likely to experience fatigue

Cons of Having a Bullpup Rifle

While the design allows for such capabilities, there are also some things that hurt it:

• Backend heavy – although I personally like how affects my center of gravity
• If used to AR15 style firearms, then you’ll need to get used to the new location of the magazine

How I Ranked The Best Bullpup Rifles

Ranking a class of rifles (and shotguns) like the bullpup is difficult. There are different price points and unique features. However, having spent a lot of time, and owning a large amount of bullpups over the years, I’ve started seeing some unique identifiers within the bullpup family that have helped to classify them more strongly.

Furthermore, as I said above, I’ve continuously come back to this article to update it so that it accounts for even longer term use, new rifles and shotguns on the market, and even changes in the price, which also affects one of my grades which is value.

And while I have a perceived ranking since this is a best bullpup rifle article, I also try to give each a classification such as best ROI, or editors choice. This will help since not all bullpups are created equal and perhaps a specific aspect like value is more important to you, than say ergonomics.

List of the Best Bullpup Rifles & Shotguns

Because there are many different types and uses for the bullpup rifles and shotguns on the market, we decided to list them with awards that feature what they are the best at.

Best Bullpup Rifles and Shotguns – Our Favorites!

Editor’s Choice IWI X95		Several barrel lengths available Very reliable Easily upgraded and accessorized	See Price
Best new addition Springfield Hellion		Fully ambidextrous Adjustable gas system M-LOK forend and full length picatinny top rail	See Price
Best Semi-Auto Shotgun Tavor TS12		3 internal magazine! Feeding and unloading can be done on either side A lot of firepower	See Price
Best Bad Guy Gun Steyr Aug		Have you seen Die Hard? Classic bullpup aesthetics Limited customization	See Price
Best Pump-Action Kel Tec KSG		14+1 capacity! A lot of firepower Full length picatinny top rail	See Price
Best Video Game Gun FN PS90		Unique magazine design Ejects downward A little awkward	See Price
Best Value Semi-Auto Bullpup EAA MKA 1923		Hard to find 12 gauge detachable box magazine	See Price
Best Novelty Bullpup KEL TEC RDB		Downward ejection Adjustable gas system Ambidextrous	See Price
Honorable Mention KEL TEC RFB		FN/FAL magazines Forward ejection Adjustable gas system	See Price

The best bullpup rifle and shotguns include:

1. IWI X95 (Editors Choice)
2. Springfield Hellion (Best New Addition)
3. Tavor TS12 (Best Semi-Auto Shotgun)
4. Steyr Aug
5. KelTec KSG
6. FN PS90
7. EAA MKA 1923
8. KelTec RDB
9. KelTec RFB

That’s why, here at Gun University, we’re dedicated to helping you make the right choice. We’ve got our hands on quite a few and have whittled the list down to 8 top-notch bullpup rifles and shotguns–plus one honorable mention.

Reviews of the Best Bullpup Rifles and Shotguns

In the above section, we listed our top picks for the best bullpup shotguns and rifles, each receiving a marker or category award. Now, below, we’ll review each one individually, so you can see how they compare and understand why they earned their credit.

IWI Tavor X95 Review

Israel Weapons Industries released the IWI Tavor X95 as a newer bullpup rifle to rival their older SAR design in the same range. As you’d expect from an IWI bullpup, it is reliable and accurate and is the rifle favored by the Israeli Defense Forces.

So what did I love about the X95? Well, I found its reliability to be its standout feature, which comes as no surprise given its Israeli background. I’ve used it in harsh climates and tough conditions, and it always performs.

In terms of accuracy, I found it more than acceptable up to about 300 yards during my shooting sessions for review purposes. Beyond that range, it became more challenging – but you don’t really need a rifle like this for 300+ yard shots. However, I did encounter an issue with the cutlass-style trigger guard, which felt awkward to use at first. I think upgrading to a different style would be beneficial.

But to really put this bluntly, as you can see in my full review of the X95, I love this rifle so much, that I bought one for myself and my wife and we use this as our SHTF gun. I went all in with a top of the line Aimpoint red dot as well as other aspects to my rig.

So, as you can see, this rifle got my overall best bullpup rifle mark because it’s cheaper than some other options like the Hellion, or Desert Tech MDRX, and yet more reliable and accurate.

IWI X95 Pros and Cons

Springfield Hellion Review

I was confused by the Springfield Hellion’s appearance when I first saw it – To me, it looked a little weird. After taking it to the range, though, my opinion began to change and now, I have no difficulty recommending it as a good bullpup rifle and a strong competitor against other bullpups after shooting it.

The IWI X95, as listed above, has become my go-to rifle. So, it is fair to say that I fully accept the bullpup rifle concept, but my thoughts on the Hellion are going to be compared to my thoughts on the X95.

The Hellion has a pleasant “recoil impulse.” I think it’s because of how well its gas and operating system are designed, along with the barrel’s position close to the trigger, which directs the recoil straight back into my shoulder.

The trigger is pretty good for a bullpup, more like what you’d find on a “battle rifle.” It’s not as smooth as AR triggers because of the forward trigger connection, kind of like a Glock trigger. It’s not super crisp, but it’s easy to use and has a good reset.

After shooting a few hundred rounds without any lubrication, the Hellion kept running smoothly. The chamber looked really clean through the ejection port, which suggests it’s a clean system and the action doesn’t open until most of the gas has exited the front. HS Produkt / Springfield did a solid job with this rifle.

I believe the Hellion is a fantastic little rifle and would happily recommend it to anybody but it still takes second place on this list. I don’t find it as accurate, and it lacks where the X95 doesn’t. If they improved the safe-catch lever design, and gave us an external bolt catch, I would then start to reconsider. For this reason, it is listed as our second-best on the list.

If you’re interested in learning more, you can read more of my thoughts on the Sringfield Hellion in my full review.

Springfield Hellion Pros and Cons

Tavor TS12 Review

The Tavor TS12 is my pick for the best bullpup shotgun out there. That doesn’t mean its perfect but I do think its a far cry better than the KSG, and MKA which I’ll discuss later.

Starting with the good, It is made by IWI and is packed with innovative features. Shooting this at the range, you’ll definitely catch some looks seeing that it looks like a Starship Troopers space gun.

The best thing about owning the TS12 though is its large capacity and compact size, but I have a hard time actually giving it a purpose. While its true, you won’t run out of shots, and you ‘can’ handle it in tight spaces, it’s pretty large. It’s not something I’d say is a great home defense gun since there are other options out there (not bullpups) that would be better suited for my wife.

But that being said, it doesn’t really have any weaknesses. But a bit of a warning, it does need a 200-round break-in period before it performs smoothly. I experienced this slightly, and talking with others in the industry, others have experienced that as well. But after that mark, mine has run fine for years without any problems.

There are no real downsides to the TS12 although you have to pay a premium price to own this bullpup shotgun, but why cut corners when it comes to protecting the people you love?

I personally loved the TS12 so much that after finishing my review of the TS12, I contacted IWI and asked to purchase the one they sent me, so I didn’t have to send it back. And out of all the bullpup shotguns, it’s the only one I chose to keep.

IWI Tavor TS12 Pros and Cons

Steyr Aug A3 M1 Review

The Steyr Aug is an iconic firearm for many reasons. It’s one of the earliest bullpup-type weapons to find widespread use, having first been adopted by the Austrian military before making its way into civilian use.

As well as its legacy of prestige, the Steyr Aug is well-known among gun fans for its appearance in many iconic movies as the bad guy’s gun of choice (Diehard anyone?).

So how does it stack up as a bullpup rifle? Is it worthy of your time and attention, or are there better options out there?

First off, let’s look at its positives. With its military background, reliability is where the Steyr Aug shines. It’s a rifle you can trust without question.

Moreover, it’s a sleek and attractive firearm. Whether it’s part of your collection or in action at the range, it’s visually appealing.

Yet, there are drawbacks. If you’re into customization, the Steyr Aug might not be the best choice. It doesn’t offer much in terms of modification options. Also, the trigger isn’t top-notch compared to other rifles. Lastly, the ergonomics could be better, lacking the comfort of more modern bullpup rifles.

Overall, the Steyr Aug is a solid and iconic bullpup rifle, but more of a collector’s item than an everyday firearm. Check out my complete review here.

Steyr Aug Pros and Cons

KelTec KSG Review

The KelTec KSG is the Gun University pick for the best pump action bullpup shotgun out there.

It is a fan favorite of those who favor the KelTec brand, but it has some awkward issues for a bullpup shotgun.

First, we feel that the build quality of the KelTec KSG is likely to divide opinions. Some may find the materials used to be of lower quality compared to options like the Tavor range. However, if you’re into KelTec’s sleek and futuristic style, this might not bother you. But if you prefer a more traditional approach, this shotgun might not be for you.

Second, there are comfort and performance issues with the KelTec KSG. Some shooters have experienced pain and discomfort due to its shell ejection method. We suggest reading our full review and trying it out before making a decision.

On the positive side, the KelTec KSG is an affordable and lightweight bullpup shotgun. It could be a good choice for home defense or sporting use.

Overall, if you’re set on getting a pump-action bullpup shotgun, this will definitely do the job. However, there are better options in the world of shotguns, even if you have to pay a little more to own them. Check Out The Review Here

KelTec KSG Pros and Cons

FN PS90 Review

Are you into First-Person Shooter video games such as Call of Duty, Rainbow Six, or even old-school N64 Goldeneye? Or what about Stargate SG-1?

If so, there’s a good chance you’ve heard of this weapon. But just because it’s in a video game doesn’t make it the most used–let alone practical–on our list.

When using the FN PS90, you’re going to have to make some changes to how you actually manipulate the firearm.

First off, this thing is a little awkward, even as bullpups go. It has an innovative top-loading magazine design and two separate ergonomic grip holes. Pretty inventive if you ask me, but again it can be a bit to get used to.

However, it does come equipped with a MIL-SPEC barrel with an integrated muzzle brake, so there’s no issue with the barrel. This comes in particularly handy if you are using the 30-round magazines that are available for this firearm.

Honestly, though, it doesn’t really outshine the rest of its competition. But it’s no slouch either. So, if you’re into video games (and other pop culture), then this really is a gun for you. If you’re looking for something with a little more bang for your buck…. Maybe look elsewhere. If you want to learn more, you can read my full review here.

FN PS90 Pros and Cons

EAA MKA 1923 Review

Unless you’re brand new to guns, you probably know about European American Armory and their affinity for shotguns– thanks to their 1919. And now, they’re back with another addition to their family, the EAA MKA 1923.

EAA’s goal with this model was to bring MKA quality to a bullpup shotgun, and they’ve pretty much hit the mark.

Not only that, but EAA has positioned this as a great home defense weapon, which is typically the reason for buying a bullpup shotgun like this.

One of my favorite features is its detachable box magazines filled with shotgun shells. Switching between buckshot, birdshot, or slugs is super convenient. Just preload your magazines, and you’re ready to go.

Another standout feature is the improved cutlass style grip. It now comes with its own trigger guard, which helps ease any nerves about cutlass grips on an IWI bullpup.

The one downside is that it’s a bit rough around the edges. Not to say that the EAA is poorly made, but it could benefit from some refinement. It’s because of this, and that there are other options better suited that this gets my #3 ranking in the best bullpup shotguns category.

But again, this is a budget-friendly firearm. And a darn good one at that and if you are interested learn more, you can read my full review of that here.

EAA MKA 1923 Pros and Cons

KelTec RDB Review

When it comes to cool-looking guns, KelTec really stands out. But as is common place with KelTec, they usually cut corners in the hope of cutting costs.

And the truth is, that pretty much sums up the RDB in a nutshell. It’s a great concept and design and the price point is very good. And if that’s all you need, then this might be one of the more affordable bullpup rifles and fit your need.

However, that being said, it definitely feels a little wonky, and cheaply made. I have used mine for years now and it has withheld the minimal usage over the year. But I have strong reservations that it would last as long or as well as the X95, or Hellion.

But that’s not to say it doesn’t work properly. And if you’re looking for an ambi-bullpup that’s fun to shoot… This might be the option for you. If interested, you can get more details about the RDB in my full review here.

KelTec RDB Pros and Cons

KelTec RFB Review

Now, I definitely prefer the RDB over the RFB (can they make the names more confusing?), due to some of its other features.

But the RFB provides some cool things worth mentioning. First off, it has a unique ejection port like that of the RDB.

But instead of ejecting downwards, it projects spent casings forward. This makes it ideal for either lefties or righties and very interesting to see in action, to say the least.

There are a few customization options with this firearm thanks to the top-mounted Picatinny rail. However, there aren’t really any aftermarket availabilities with buttstocks, grips, or forends. Check The Review Out Here

KelTec RFB Pros and Cons

Buyers Guide – Bullpup Rifle

When you buy a bullpup firearm, there are some specs that matter more than others. So, I’m going to give you a crash course in the specs you should be looking out for when you purchase a bullpup rifle.

Things To Consider When Buying a Bullpup Rifle

So, you’re itching to get your hands on a bullpup rifle, but not sure where to start? No worries, I’ve got you covered. Here’s a rundown of key factors to consider before pulling the trigger on your bullpup purchase:

Design: Look for modern features like a rear action and detachable magazines for convenience. Older models may lack these perks but could offer a unique charm. Be mindful that unconventional designs might require more maintenance.

Caliber: Choose based on your purpose—larger calibers for long-range or hunting, smaller for home defense. Factor in recoil tolerance; bullpups tend to kick more due to their design.

Bolt release and ejection: Check if the rifle offers switchable ejection and ambidextrous controls to accommodate left-handed shooters. Be aware of potential challenges related to the rifle’s design.

Bullpup configuration: Assess the rifle types available, such as assault rifles, sniper models, or shotgun variants, based on your preferences and needs.

Magazine compatibility: Ensure compatibility with preferred magazines, especially considering variations in design and calibers.

Gas system: A good gas system ensures smooth operation, reduced recoil, and increased reliability. Research different types to match your needs.

Rifle butt contact point: Look for a stock that comfortably supports your shoulder and allows smooth maneuvering, ideally with adjustable cheek rests for personalized comfort.

Trigger group: Some bullpups might have issues with triggers, but aftermarket options could improve this. Consider the cartridge ejection location, especially for left-handed shooters.

There you have it – a no-nonsense guide to navigating the bullpup landscape. Now, go ahead, find your perfect match, and let the range sessions begin.

Conversion kits

If you are not sure about investing in a new bullpup rifle, something you can do is get yourself a conversion kit. These kits help you transform your conventional rifle into a compact bullpup rifle. Now remember these only work for a few guns like the CZ Scorpion or the Ruger 10/22. However, these can be a great cost-saving alternative if you want to get a feel for the bullpup rifle without buying a new one.

Some of the conversion kits I like are the High Tower Armory Kit and the Manticore Arms kit.

Conclusion

Years ago, when I first tested a bullpup rifle, I thought they were gimmicky. However, recently I’ve started to really enjoy them. The IWI X95 was the first to really open my eyes to their capability, and since then, we’ve seen more companies like Spring Field Armory jump on the bullpup firearms bandwagon. It hasn’t just been in the bullpup assault rifle arena, but also in the bullpup shotguns. I have a feeling we’ll see more of these at the range and on display in the near future. For the time being, though, these are our list of the best bullpup rifles and best bullpup shotguns on the market.

Accessories and Upgrades

Rifle Bag Tactical Long Rifle Backpack		See on Amazon
Sling Mount Two Point Traditional Sling with Mounts		See on Amazon

Best Bullpup Rifles and Shotguns – FAQs

Can left-handed shooters use bullpup rifles and shotguns?

Left-handed shooters can definitely use bullpup rifles and shotguns, especially if they come with features like ambidextrous controls and switchable ejection ports. However, it’s important that you verify each model’s specific features.

Are bullpup rifles and shotguns suitable for home defense?

When it comes to home defense, bullpup firearms can be handy because they’re compact and easy to maneuver in tight spaces. But like with any firearm, what works best depends on your personal preferences and situation.

What type of ammunition do bullpup shotguns use?

Bullpup shotguns usually use standard shotgun ammunition, like 12 gauge or 20 gauge shells. Some models even let you customize your ammo for specific uses, like home defense or hunting.

Can I convert my existing rifle into a bullpup configuration?

Conversion kits are available for some rifle models, allowing owners to transform their conventional rifles into bullpup configurations. However, compatibility and functionality may vary depending on the specific firearm and conversion kit used. Just make sure you follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully to ensure everything works as it should.