Best PCC: Top 9 Pistol-caliber Carbines in 2024

by Travis Pike

August 22, 2024

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The gun world is full of surprises, and one of the most interesting recent developments is the rise of pistol caliber carbines (PCCs). Although PCCs have been around for quite a while, they used to be a niche interest, like the M1 Carbine from 1942, which was designed for personal defense.

Lately, though, PCCs have exploded in popularity. It’s not just about 9mm carbines anymore; there’s a whole range of pistol caliber long guns hitting the market. This surge mirrors the changes we’ve seen in concealed carry handguns, like the increased mag capacity in sub-compacts.

If you’re curious about this trend and want to know more, our comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to pick the best PCC for your needs. Got questions? Feel free to drop them in the comments!

Best PCC

What is a PCC?

PCC stands for pistol caliber carbine. It’s a long gun designed to fire a pistol cartridge, i.e. a handgun caliber round. That round can be anything from a 32 ACP to a 500 S&W. Today the term PCC also alludes to SMG-based pistols.

We here at Gun University usually restrict the PCC title to something in a common production ammunition caliber; 5.7 and 4.6, for instance, we usually call a PDW (a personal defense weapon). More on that later – and we’ll talk about sub guns, too.

Here’s an example. Size is often an advantage but isn’t always a determining factor. An MPX Copperhead is relatively tiny (albeit not next to a Glock 17). It’s a foot long without a brace or stock, but some call it PCCs. A Ruger PC charger is 34″ long with a 16″ barrel, in 9mm. It’s definitely a PCC. The Kel-Tec Sub 2000 is 30.5” and is a 9mm; it’s a PCC, right?

But the CMMG Dissent, by contrast, averages around two feet long – and is chambered in 9mm, 10mm, 5.7, 4.6, and all sorts of other calibers. All PCCs? Some are PDWs? Going back to the Copperhead, when does it become a sub gun?

Another question to consider: is a PCC a rifle? Not really; PCCs are different from rifles in that they are smaller and allow for easier maneuvering than a rifle, and rifles are good at long-range accuracy while PCCs do well at close range. 

As for the handguns vs. PCC topic, I’d say the PCCs give better stability making it easier to shoot than your handgun. Small sidearms are a bit tough to get used to, and with a PCC you don’t have that challenge since they’re larger. That’s why recreational shooters and newbies tend to go for PCCs. 

Appearances to the contrary, I’m not bringing these up to confuse or distract you. I just want you to know there is no hard and fast definition of “pistol caliber carbine.”

For simplicity’s sake, when we say PCC below, we mean one of two things: Either a long gun (carbine or SBR, for instance) that is chambered in a common, traditional handgun cartridge or a sub gun/SMG-type weapon that is larger than a handgun.

I’ll warn you up front – this list will probably change over the next few months as pistol brace laws change and drive weapon evolution. So check back when you can and definitely let us know what you think (or find out) in the comments below.

How I Chose the Best PCC

As an experienced shooter and former Marine, I’ve had the privilege to own and test a wide range of PCCs (Pistol Caliber Carbines), including some provided by manufacturers. When writing this article, I reflected on the PCCs that have served me well over the years.

However, I’m just one person, so I also consulted with some of the industry’s leading shooters about the PCCs on my list. They even recommended a few of their favorites. As a result, I’ve compiled a comprehensive list of what I believe are the best PCCs on the market.

But remember, not all PCCs are created equal, and there’s no universal standard for comparison. Preferences can be very personal, and what works for me might not work for you. That’s why I’ve made an effort to include a wide variety of options and categorized the PCCs for their best use case to suit everyone’s needs. I’ve also included a buyer’s guide to help you understand what to consider when purchasing a PCC.

Note: I’ll warn you up front – our list will probably change over time as pistol brace laws change and drive weapon evolution. So check back when you can and definitely let us know what you think (or find out) in the comments below.

Best PCCs

Our Top PCCs

Author’s choice

Ruger PC Carbine

Ruger PC Carbine
  • Ambi charging handle
  • Magazine module allows Ruger 9 or Glock mags
  • Excellent (protected and adjustable) iron sights
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Top for competition

SIG MPX PCC

SIG MPX PCC
  • Modern replacement for guns like the MP5
  • AR-like safety-selector
  • Steeply beveled mag well
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Better for competition? $$$

JP GMR-15

JP GMR-15
  • Silent captured spring
  • JP Supermatch (cryogenically treated) barrel
  • Extremely popular with competitive shooters
Check price
Best AR9

CMMG Banshee

CMMG Banshee
  • Radial Delayed Blowback operating system
  • 6o-90 reversible center barrel safety
  • Uses standard AR mags with a 9mm insert
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Most portable

Kel Tec SUB

Kel Tec SUB
  • Simple as a modern Sten gun
  • Folds up stupid small
  • Clunker of a trigger
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Best lever action

Henry Big Boy X

Henry Big Boy X
  • 21st century tech in a 19th century design
  • Buckhorns replaced by fiber-optics
  • Side-gate load but retained removable mag liner
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Top budget choice

Hi-Point Carbine

Hi-Point Carbine
  • Extremely budget-friendly
  • Functional but fugly
  • By no means the choice of Tier One units
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Most unique (and coolest)

Kriss Vector CRB

Kriss Vector CRB
  • Among the least felt recoil EVER
  • KRISS Super V System
  • Benefits more obvious in full-auto
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Editor’s Choice

Stribog SP9A3

Stribog SP9A3
  • What the first Stribog should have been
  • Glock-mad fed side-charger
  • Folds up extremely small
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Spec Comparison of the Best Pistol Caliber Carbines

Here is a breakdown of the specs on each PCC:

PCCCaliberCapacityOveral Length (in)Weight (lbs)
Ruger PC Carbine9mm1734.376.8
Sig MPX PCC9mm3035.256.63
JP GMR-15 9mm Carbine9mm9 / 21356.63
CMMG Banshee9mm2118.94.625
Kel-Tec Sub 20009mm10 / 3330.54.25
Henry Big Boy X44 Magnum / 45 Colt / 38 Special / 357 Magnum736.37.3
Hi-Point Carbine9mm / 40 S&W / 10mm / 45 ACP / 3801031 / 346.25
Kriss Vector CRB9mm1735.258
Stribog SP9A3G9mm3316.74.54

List of the Best Pistol Caliber Carbines

The Best PCCs are:

  1. Ruger PC Carbine
  2. SIG MPX PCC
  3. JP GMR-15
  4. CMMG Banshee
  5. KelTec Sub 2000
  6. Henry Big Boy X
  7. Hi-Point Carbine
  8. Kriss Vector CRB
  9. Stribog SPA3G

Pistol Caliber Carbine Reviews

#1 Ruger PC Carbine : Author’s Choice

Ruger-PC-Carbine-Featured

Ruger PC Carbine

A direct blowback styled PCC from Ruger that’s available in many different models including a takedown version.

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  • Shootability A
  • Ergonomics B
  • Reliability A+
  • Value A
  • Accuracy B

Our Grade

A-

Reader’s Grade

A

Based on 33 Reviews

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Specs

  • Capacity 17
  • Caliber 9mm
  • Sights Protected Blade (Front Sight), Adjustable Ghost Ring (Rear)
  • Overall length 34.37″
  • Length (barrel) 16.12’’
  • Weight 6.8 lbs

Ruger PC Carbine Review

I took this 9mm carbine, and later the Charger variant, as an interesting development from Ruger, a company that usually sticks to its “standard” firearm lineup. I’ve never really thought of Ruger as edgy…probably no one has. And honestly, that’s not a bad thing.

Ruger has dabbled in PCCs before, like with their Police Carbine, but they discontinued it in 2007. It’s a shame because the PC Carbine feels like a modern-day version of that older model.

This 9mm carbine uses Ruger’s Dead Blow blowback system, which has a tungsten weight attached to the bolt to reduce bolt travel and recoil. It’s a bit unusual, but it does make the recoil more manageable. My gripe? The barrel fluting is supposed to make it lighter, but the Dead Blow system adds bulk, making it heavier than it should be.

The Ruger Police Carbine was first introduced in 1996— the same year Theodore Kaczynski was arrested (and that Braveheart took five Academy Awards.

The standard Ruger PC really stands out for its simplicity. It’s affordable, familiar, and incredibly versatile. The soft rubber buttpad is adjustable, so both my wife and I can shoot comfortably, and the threaded barrel makes swapping out muzzle accessories easy. Overall, it’s a solid choice that’s practical and reliable.

Check out our full review here on the Ruger PC Carbine!

Pros and Cons

  • Ambidextrous charging handle
  • Great sights
  • Bolt hold open feature
  • Threaded barrel
  • Mag release is clunky
  • Heavier than other platforms

#2 Sig MPX PCC : Top for Competition

Sig-MPX-PCC-Featured-Image

Sig MPX PCC

The latest SIG Sauer foray into the PCC arena redesigned with performance enhancements to cater to competition shooters.

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  • Shootability A
  • Ergonomics A
  • Reliability A+
  • Value B
  • Accuracy A+

Our Grade

A

Reader’s Grade

B+

Based on 9 Reviews

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SIG MPX Specs

  • Capacity 30 Rounds
  • Caliber 9mm Luger
  • Sights Picatinny Rail for optics mounting
  • Overall length 35.25″
  • Length (barrel) 16’’
  • Weight 6.63 lbs

Sig MPX Review

The SIG Sauer MPX is a runner for HK MP5 replacement among the civilized world. (Cue a hope they remake the 1990’s Navy SEALs movie with Dale Hawkins running a suppressed MPX.) It’s a really well-designed platform; the biggest thing it has going for it, IMHO, is that it uses a short-stroke gas piston system over a blowback design. Controllability for the win.

In my experience, the MPX is the best for competition, no question. The short-stroke gas piston system is a real game-changer. It keeps the recoil down to almost nothing, which means I can stay on target and make those quick follow-up shots that are so crucial in competition.

The AR 15-style controls are a perfect fit, and with the ambidextrous design, it feels natural, whether I’m practicing at the range or in the heat of a match. The trigger is another highlight. It’s smooth and crisp, better than any PCC trigger I’ve used.

The downside? Those proprietary magazines aren’t cheap. At $50 each, they’re a bit steep, and there aren’t any aftermarket options. But with the slim M-LOK handguard, adjustable folding stock, and overall performance, the MPX is worth every penny.

When it comes to competition, the SIG MPX isn’t just good—it’s unbeatable.

Read our full length review on the Sig MPX Copperhead, the short barrel version of the MPX PCC

Sig MPX PCC Pros and Cons

  • Great trigger
  • Short-stroke gas piston-operated
  • Extremely reliable 
  • Very small aftermarket
  • Expensive gun and magazines

#3 JP GMR-15 9mm Carbine : Better for competition? $$$

JP GMR-15 9mm Carbine

JP GMR-15 9mm Carbine

The GMR-15 9mm carbine is among the most popular PCCs in competition shooting.

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  • Shootability A
  • Reliability A
  • Ergonomics A
  • Accuracy A
  • Value B+

Our Grade

A

Reader’s Grade

C+

Based on 2 Reviews

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GMR-15 9mm Carbine specs

  • Barrel JP Supermatch
  • Caliber 9mm Luger (or 9×21)
  • Operating system Blowback + JP 9mm captured silent spring
  • Overall length 35″
  • Length (barrel) 14.5″
  • Weight 6.63 pounds

GMR-15 9mm Carbine Review

JP’s GMR-15 9mm carbine is a standout choice among competitive shooters, and it’s easy to see why. While it’s excellent for home defense and recreational shooting, its single-stage trigger with rapid reset is a particular favorite of mine in competitive settings. The adjustable trigger pull, ranging from 4 to 3.5 lbs, makes it incredibly versatile for different shooting scenarios.

I really appreciate that the GMR-15 uses 9mm Glock 17/19 magazines. It’s convenient to have compatibility with my other 9mm firearms. The accuracy is top-notch, staying solid up to 100 yards. Adding a sight on the Picatinny Rail enhances precision, though it does add some weight. The carbine is already 6.8 lbs, so consider the extra weight of accessories.

The minimal recoil on the GMR-15 makes for quick sight recovery, which is crucial during rapid fire. The adjustable buttstock is perfect for finding the right length of pull, making fast transitions and accurate hits easier. The JP 9mm Silent Captured Spring helps keep things quiet and manages recoil effectively. Plus, the JP Supermatch barrel and the dual-charging system are fantastic touches that add to its high-end feel.

GMR-15 9mm Carbine: Pros and Cons

  • Dual charging- Uses a standard or side charging handle
  • Buffer system- It’s designed and built specifically for 9mm
  • Competition-proven- Lots of people shooting for their livelihood prefer it
  • High brow- This thing ain’t cheap
  • Hard to find- There are times you can’t find one available

#4 CMMG Banshee : Best AR9

CMMG Banshee

A premium option for those looking for tons of features and a fun gun to shoot.

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  • Shootability A
  • Ergonomics A
  • Reliability A
  • Value C
  • Accuracy B

Our Grade

B+

Reader’s Grade

A-

Based on 5 Reviews

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CMMG Banshee Specs

  • Capacity 21 Rounds
  • Caliber 9mm
  • Sights Picatinny Rail
  • Overall length 18.9″
  • Length (barrel) 5’’
  • Weight 4 lbs 10 oz

CMMG Banshee Review

The Banshee line by CMMG is a huge range of long guns available in both rifle and pistol calibers. Focusing on their PCC lineup, it’s clear why the CMMG Banshee stands out as the best AR9.

The 300 Series really impressed me. It comes with an M-LOK rail, ambidextrous safety, and charging handle, plus some fantastic cerakote options. But what truly sets it apart is the radial delayed blowback system. This design choice means you don’t have to deal with heavy bolts or buffers, which makes shooting so much more comfortable.

I had a blast testing the CMMG Banshee, running over 500 rounds through the 9mm variant. At just 4 lbs 10 oz and 18.9 inches in length, it’s surprisingly light and compact. It performed well with both FMJ and JHP rounds, and the accuracy was impressive. I managed 2-inch groupings at 50 yards and under 1-inch groupings at 25 yards.

The Banshee’s compatibility with Glock, SIG, and FN magazines adds a layer of convenience. The price is on the higher side, but for the performance and versatility you get, the CMMG Banshee definitely earns its spot as the best AR9 out there.

Check out our full review on the CMMG Banshee here!

CMMG Banshee Pros and Cons

  • Low recoil
  • Lightweight, compact designc
  • Accurate
  • Fun to shoot
  • Expensive

CMMG Banshee Gun Deals

#5 KelTec Sub 2000 : Most portable

KelTec Sub 2000

Reminiscent of a modernized Sten gun, the Sub 2000 is a one-in-a-million 9mm carbine designed to be light, handy, and compact.

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  • Shootability C
  • Ergonomics B
  • Reliability A+
  • Value A+
  • Accuracy C

Our Grade

B

Reader’s Grade

B+

Based on 23 Reviews

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SUB 2000 Specs

  • Capacity 10-33
  • Caliber 9mm Luger
  • Sights Adjustable iron sights
  • Overall length 30.5″
  • Length (barrel) 16.25’’
  • Weight 4.25 lbs

Kel Tec SUB 2000 Review

The Gen 2 KelTec Sub 2000 was one of the first big names in the PCC world and set a high bar. I really appreciate its practical, no-frills design and how it folds completely in half. This feature makes it incredibly portable. If you’re traveling or need to store it away compactly, you can just fold it and pop it into a backpack.

The ergonomics are a bit unconventional, and the trigger pull is pretty heavy at 9.5 lbs, which might not be ideal for everyone. The Sub 2000’s blowback system means it has a heavy bolt and spring, making cocking and racking a bit of a chore. The sights are a bit low, and the charging handle can be awkwardly placed, but these are sacrifices for the sake of its foldability.

That said, it’s quite accurate up to 100 yards and stays quiet with minimal muzzle jump. It accepts common pistol magazines (like Glock, SIG, and S&W) and is available in 9mm or .40 S&W. At around $350, it’s a great value for a portable PCC, though finding one can be tricky sometimes.

Check out our full review on the KelTec SUB 2000!

KelTec SUB 2000 Pros and Cons

  • Affordable design
  • Uses common magazine platforms
  • Modular handguard and Picatinny Rail for easy accessorizing
  • Heavy trigger
  • Stiff recoil spring
  • Odd ergonomics

#6 Henry Big Boy X : Best Lever Action

Henry-Big-Boy-X-Featured-Image

Henry Big Boy X

A lever action-styled PCC that provides plenty of opportunity for customization and accessories.

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  • Shootability A-
  • Reliability A+
  • Ergonomics A-
  • Accuracy B
  • Value B

Our Grade

A-

Reader’s Grade

A-

Based on 6 Reviews

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Henry Big Boy X Model Review

  • Capacity 7+1
  • Caliber 44 Magnum, 45 Colt, 38 Special/357 Magnum
  • Sights Factory Red/Green Fiber Optics
  • Overall length 36.3″
  • Length (barrel) 17.4’’
  • Weight 7.3 lbs

HENRY BIG BOY X MODEL REVIEW

The term tactical lever gun might sound terrible. I mean, Mossberg proved with their Zombie series years ago, so yeah, the concept of a tactical lever gun can be a steamer. But the Henry Big Boy X is something else entirely.

Having spent time with this rifle, I can say it’s hands-down the best lever action I’ve come across. It’s not just a looker; it’s packed with features that make it practical and efficient. Available in 38 Special/357 Magnum, 45 Colt, and 44 Magnum, it holds 7 rounds. I love the modern touches like the optics rail, high visibility sights, and threaded barrel. I added a silencer and muzzle brake, and the Picatinny and M-Lok slots let me deck it out just the way I want.

Weighing in at 7.3 lbs, it’s surprisingly light for a lever action. The bigger lever makes cycling smooth, even with gloves on. I was impressed with its accuracy, nailing shots at 50 yards and getting tight groupings at 100 yards. The lever action feels smoother every time I use it.

The side-loading gate is handy but can scratch the receiver, so watch out for that. Overall, the Henry Big Boy X stands out as the best lever action on this list.

If you like a more classic looking lever action, read our full review on the Henry Big Boy X and a Henry in brass with a side gate.

Henry Big Boy Pros and Cons

  • Cool lever gun
  • Comes in multiple calibers
  • Very customizable
  • Heavy trigger
  • Odd ergonomics

#7 Hi-Point Carbine : Best Budget Choice

Hi-Point-Carbine-Featured-Image

Hi-Point Carbine

A surprise contender on our list that shows great reliability and value for those shopping for their first PCC.

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  • Shootability C
  • Ergonomics B
  • Reliability A+
  • Value A+
  • Accuracy C

Our Grade

B

Reader’s Grade

A-

Based on 14 Reviews

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Hi-Point Carbine Specs

  • Capacity 10
  • Caliber 9mm, .40 S&W, 10mm Auto, .45, .380
  • Sights Fully adjustable
  • Overall length 31″ / 34″
  • Length (barrel) 16.5” / 17.5”
  • Weight 6.25 lbs

Hi-Point Carbine Review

Yep, I know a Hi-Point made this list, and it might seem surprising among all the top-tier options here. But let me explain why it deserves a spot. If you’re on a budget, the Hi-Point Carbine is a solid choice.

For less than $300, you get a reliable pistol-caliber carbine that’s both simple and effective. The blowback design is straightforward, and it comes with fully adjustable rear sights and an optics rail right out of the box. There are also accessory rails for adding lights and lasers, plus threading for a muzzle brake or silencer. The stock even has a built-in recoil buffer.

Sure, it’s not going to win any beauty contests. It’s a bit bulky and top-heavy, which can make racking the slide a little awkward. But it’s built to last, thanks to its hydro-dipped polymer and alloy components. You’re getting a lot of value without compromising too much on quality.

Personally, I’d pick this carbine over a dirt-cheap AR-15 any day because I trust it to perform reliably. And with Hi-Point’s lifetime warranty, you’re covered for repairs no matter how many owners it’s had. With calibers like 9mm, .40 S&W, and .45, it’s practical, dependable, and budget-friendly.

Hi-Point Carbine Pros and Cons

  • Excellent reliability
  • Great Value
  • Cheap Magazines
  • Not Too Accurate
  • Ugly
  • Not as Fun to Shoot as Other PCCs

#8 Kriss Vector CRB : Most unique (and coolest)

Kriss Vector Review: Vector CRB

Kriss Vector CRB

No self-respecting “Best PCC” list would leave the Kriss Vector out of things.

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  • Shootability A-
  • Reliability B-
  • Ergonomics B-
  • Accuracy A
  • Value C+

Our Grade

B

Reader’s Grade

TBD

Based on 0 Reviews

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Vector CRB Specs

  • Capacity 17 or more (state depending)
  • Caliber 9mm Luger
  • Trigger Pivoting Single Stage
  • Overall length 35.25″
  • Length (barrel) 16″
  • Weight 8 lbs

Kriss Vector Review

The Vector is definitely one of the most unique and recognizable modern guns. It’s appeared in movies and video games like the 2012 remake of Total Recall and Call of Duty, but that’s not why it’s on our Best PCC list.

I’ve shot the Kriss Vector CRB, and it’s more than just a cool design. The Vector is incredibly fun to shoot with almost no recoil, making it feel like you’re firing a .22LR. This low recoil helps with quick follow-up shots, which is great for competition shooting and home defense.

At 10 and 25 yards, I got tight groupings right away with the included iron sights. Switching to better optics could improve accuracy even more at 100 yards.

The Vector’s “Super V System” channels recoil downward, and its low bore axis gives you excellent control. Despite its futuristic look, the ergonomics are solid. The trigger is crisp with a short reset, and the Vector’s design allows for good one-handed shooting.

It works with Glock and Glock-compatible magazines and has an easy caliber swap with the Gen 2 model. The Kriss Vector CRB might be a bit unconventional, but it’s highly accurate, controllable, and looks fantastic.

You can read the full review of the Kriss Vector here.

  • Virtually effortless- Recoil is virtually imperceptible.
  • Glockivore- Takes all sorts of Glock/Glock-compatible mags
  • Super V System- A big part of why it handles so well
  • Awkward- A markedly different manual of arms
  • Super V System- Not as familiar as blowback, DI, etc.

Kriss Vector Gun Deals

#9 Stribog SPA3G : Editor’s Choice

Editor's Choice
Stribog-SP8A3G

Stribog SPA3G

Now that it’ll feed from a Glock magazine, the Stribog is one of the top PCCs out there.

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  • Shootability B+
  • Reliability B-
  • Ergonomics B
  • Accuracy B-
  • Value C+

Our Grade

B-

Reader’s Grade

A-

Based on 5 Reviews

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Stribog SP9A3 Specs

  • Capacity Varies
  • Caliber 9mm
  • Sights Integral flip-up
  • Overall length 16.7″
  • Length (barrel) 8″
  • Weight 4.54 lbs.

Stribog SP9A3 Review

First off, stipulated: many people will call this a PDW, not a PCC. Some might even label it a sub gun. But since I’m writing this article, I’ll call it what I think fits best.

The Stribog SPA3G is what the original should have been. It finally addresses the issues with earlier models by accepting Glock mags, which is a game changer. The first Stribogs had proprietary straight mags with a not-so-great reputation. The next version had curved proprietary mags, but they were still a pain. Now, with the SPA3G, I can use any Glock or Glock-compatible mag, which is a huge relief. This upgrade makes the Stribog more reliable and user-friendly.

I really appreciate the non-reciprocating charging handle. It’s not only reconfigurable from left- to right-handed but also offers a nice place for my support thumb. My only gripe is the limited accessory space on the handle, but there’s still a Picatinny rail and M-Lok slots on the barrel for adding lights or sights. Plus, the barrel is threaded for a suppressor or muzzle brake.

The Stribog’s lightweight at 4.54 lbs and 6 lbs pull weight make it easy to handle. I rated it above the Kriss Vector mainly because of its familiar manual of arms. Without that factor, they’re pretty much tied in both the badass and go-buy categories.

Stribog SP9A3 Pros and Cons

  • Glockivore- Takes all sorts of Glock/Glock-compatible mags
  • Lightweight and compact- There’s a reason it’s a subgun/PCC/PDW
  • Charging handle- Reversible and non-reciprocating; good stuff
  • Times are a’changin’- Pistol brace laws may substantially mitigate its advantages
  • Inaccurate- IF you have to shoot it without a brace or stock only
  • Limited real estate- Charging handle side: could impact sling or accessories

Other PCCs

Well, not every PCC we have reviewed can make the best of list. Palmetto State Armory has two PCC style weapons that we have reviewed in the past but they did not make the list. Read our review on the PSA PX9 which is an AR style PCC and the PSA AK-V which is an AK style PCC.

Another well known PCC that did not make the list, but just barley fell short, is the CZ Scorpion.

We also have two new PCCs to the market, the Henry Homesteader and the Smith and Wesson M&P FPC. The homesteader is a traditional looking, wood stocked, PCC while the S&W FPC is a very modern looking PCC that folds in half.

PCC Buyers Guide

PCCs are some of my favorite firearms. They’re cheap and fun to shoot, and I own more than I need. They might not be for everyone, but they are an excellent option for many.

PCC Pros

Maybe you are not specifically shopping for a PCC. Perhaps you are considering all of your firearm options. Maybe you don’t know the benefits of a 9mm carbine or other PCC. Whatever the reason is, we’re going to give you the info you need to make an informed decision.

Heritage Arms Rancher
PCCs come in all shapes and sizes, which is one reason why the definition remains vague. This is the Heritage Rancher, a revolving rimfire carbine.

Cheaper Ammo and (Sometimes) Easier Logistics

Pistol ammo is almost universally cheaper than rifle ammo. Magnum calibers exceed that, but mostly the price difference is significant. A 9mm Luger can be half the price of 5.56.

Some PCCs use standard pistol magazines. Glock is the most popular, but SIG, Ruger, and S&W magazines in PCCs aren’t unheard of. This simplifies your logistics in numerous ways. First, if you own a pistol that uses the same magazines, you already have a source to draw from.

Second, the magazines are not proprietary. These are often easier to find and usually cheaper. That eases the $$$ sting of buying a new platform.

Caliber can improve performance

Which caliber to use is always a big question with a long answer full of nuance. What caliber should your PCC be chambered in? If you just want an affordable, capable, and easy-to-find caliber, 9mm is the way to go. 9mm is plenty cheap, and the defensive loadings are very capable. Subsonic 9mm is also quite common for use with cans.

If you want a caliber that can take advantage of a PCC’s longer barrel and ability to be more accurate, then the 10mm might be the pistol cartridge for you. The 10mm has good power out to 100 yards and is relatively flat shooting.

If you take a slightly different route and utilize a cowboy-style lever gun, the 357 Magnum guns can shoot the cheaper 38 Special for more affordable target practice. While the word Magnum sounds intense, in a rifle, it’s rather pleasant and soft shooting.

There are some niche calibers you could argue walk the line between PCC and rifle round like the 5.7X28. They can be pretty neat but pricey and difficult to find. If you take this route, just keep that in mind.

If your round of choice isn’t mentioned here, don’t feel left out. Most common pistol rounds will work fine in PCCs and function well for defensive shooting. Rounds like the 40 S&W and 45 ACP simply don’t do anything special worth mentioning. They are functional, potent, and capable, but more expensive than 9mm and weaker performers compared to 10mm.

If you have handguns in a particular caliber, then you may want to match your PCC caliber to your handgun caliber for simpler logistics.

Super Short and Light

PCCs have the ability to be lighter and shorter than traditional long guns like the AR15 and AR10. Even full-sized PCCs with 16-inch barrels tend to be lighter than rifle-caliber weapons. Look at subguns and you can go even shorter and even lighter.

The Banshee Mk17 weighs 4 pounds and 10 ounces and is 18.9 inches long. PCCs can have super short barrels without a loss of ballistic performance. A 9mm-chambered PCC with a 5-inch barrel is much more comfortable to handle and shoot than a 5.56 AR 15 with a 5-inch barrel.

This creates a very small and competent firearm that’s easy to handle for most shooters. Smaller shooters or shooters without a ton of strength benefit greatly from lighter and shorter weapons. PCCs are often a favorite of shooters with arthritis or limb injuries in general.

PCCs are also used as a truck gun because they are compact and lightweight; you can take them hiking or trailing for the same reasons. 

Pleasant to Shoot

Pistol caliber carbines (PCCs) are much larger than standard pistols, which makes them incredibly comfortable to shoot and handle. They offer minimal recoil and reduced concussion, making for a smoother shooting experience. Plus, PCCs generally provide much better accuracy compared to handguns.

The bigger calibers become very loud when used with short barrels, producing a massive concussion and muzzle blast that’s not present in short-barreled PCCs or sub guns.

The mild impulse, noise, and concussion make them a lot less scary if you are a new shooter and much more attractive to those looking for an easy-handling and fun gun.

Easy to Suppress

PCCs are excellent candidates for noise suppression!

First, pistol calibers are very easy to make subsonic, so ammo is widely available without paying a high price or having issues hunting it down. Supersonic ammo leaves a telltale crack even when the gun is suppressed. Subsonic ammo keeps things quieter.

Second, pistol-caliber cans are often more affordable than their rifle caliber counterparts.

Lastly, if you take the sub gun or the SBR route, a PCC can have a short barrel with a relatively short can. This creates a combination that can still be shorter than any standard long gun.

Allowed At Pistol Ranges

You may live in an area where the only local ranges are indoor ranges. Most indoor ranges only allow pistol calibers due to relatively short ranges, the confined space, and how much more powerful a rifle round is than a pistol.

These ranges will still allow you to use a PCC and get your training in. Another significant benefit is the fact you can use pistol-rated steel targets. These are a fair bit cheaper than most rifle-rated steel, which is nice.

PCC Cons

Like anything in the gun world, there are always compromises. With all the benefits of PCCs come a few downsides worth noting.

Not the most powerful

The biggest downside is that you are still just shooting a pistol caliber. Pistol calibers are nowhere near as powerful as rifle or shotgun rounds. Pistol-chambered long guns have all the advantages of their brawnier cousins, but their rounds lack substantial power and range – although this may be offset by the fact that sometimes you’ll be able to cross load magazines into your concealed carry magazines.

At 50 yards and in the PCC can rule. From 50 to 100 yards, you start to deal with some substantial problems with bullet drop and a loss of energy from most pistol calibers. Even the most powerful pistol rounds can’t touch a rifle round. You can’t get the same penetration from a pistol round, and all-around ballistically, they are significantly weaker. For example, a PCC can’t defeat body armor; it doesn’t have the required penetrating power. That’s why some call out the PCC for not being a serious gun, but I’d say each to his own.

Proprietary magazines

Remember that “sometimes” I mentioned when regarding easier logistics? Well, sometimes, they are harder. Some PCCs use proprietary magazines, which can be expensive. Not always, of course – the CZ has many affordable magazine options. But that isn’t always the case.

However, guns like the MPX and the various MP5 clones have magazines that cost upwards of 50 bucks a pop. Proprietary magazines also remove some of the compatibility options you might have with your concealed carry pistol.

PCC for home defense

Many may wonder, is a 9mm carbine or other PCC a good choice for home defense? Well, yeah, as with any gun, they need to be a quality gun before they are trusted as a home defense tool. However, I do believe PCCs are an excellent choice for home defense.

They are lighter and easier to handle than rifles, typically more comfortable, and produce less concussion. If you’ve never fired a 5.56 rifle inside a building, you’ll be absolutely shocked at how loud and forceful it is. The blast is brutal, as is the noise. When you’re in a fight, it doesn’t matter much, but preserving your hearing is nice.

This leads us back to cans, which can be equipped to a short PCC without making the gun overtly long. You can use easily suppressed subsonic ammo in defensive loadings that are perfect for home defense.

Pistol rounds don’t hit like rifle rounds, but with proper ammo selection, they are still capable and effective defensive rounds. For those with reduced strength, a PCC that they can fire accurately and repeatedly is often a better choice than a rifle that they can only fire once.

Inside a PCC – Operating Systems

Rifles, shotguns, and handguns all have various systems they operate on. These systems vary from manual action to semi-automatic, and inside, both of those are sub-categories. PCCs seem to have more operating systems than any other platform, and they are typically interesting and worth knowing about when you are considering buying a PCC because they affect how the weapon functions and how it handles.

Straight blowback 

Straight blowback is the most common PCC operating system. It’s simple, affordable, and reliable, often seen in SMGs. This system relies on expanding gases pushing the shell from the chamber. To handle the pressure, you need a heavy bolt or strong spring to delay the bolt’s opening until the projectile clears the barrel. While this design is straightforward, it typically results in higher recoil or “kick,” and the added weight of the bolt and spring can make the weapon bulkier and harder to handle ergonomically.

Radial-delayed blowback 

Developed by CMMG for the Banshee series, the radial-delayed blowback uses a bolt with angular lugs that lock into a specially cut chamber. These lugs rotate to unlock, allowing the projectile to exit the barrel and pressure to drop before the bolt opens. This system eliminates the need for heavy springs and bolts, resulting in a lighter weapon with reduced recoil. CMMG is the main producer, but they offer parts for building your own AR-type PCC with radial-delayed action.

Dead blow blowback 

Ruger’s dead blow blowback, used in their Carbine and Charger series, includes a tungsten weight on the bolt to limit travel and improve control. Named after the dead blow hammer, this system maintains the simplicity of straight blowback while reducing recoil. The downside is the heavy bolt is still very present in this system. 

Roller delayed blowback 

The roller delayed blowback, originally from World War II, is famous for its use in the MP5. It employs rollers on the bolt to delay its movement, allowing the bolt carrier to move before the bolt head. This system is lightweight and reduces recoil, though it can be dirty and less compatible with suppressors.

Short stroke gas system 

While less common in PCCs, the short-stroke gas system is seen in rifle-caliber rifles. It uses a piston mounted on the barrel, with gas from the barrel driving the piston rearward to cycle the bolt. This system offers soft recoil and high reliability but can be more complex and costly. It’s generally not a concern for PCCs, as they are not used at long ranges where accuracy might be an issue.

Lever actions 

Lever actions are the manual option for PCCs. Users activate a lever to extract, eject, and load the next round. This system is highly reliable as it’s mechanically operated by hand, with malfunctions usually arising from user error or a broken gun. Lever actions are simple but require more practice compared to semi-autos. They are still fast in skilled hands and are often available in states with strict gun laws. Additionally, they can safely handle magnum calibers.

Additional factors to consider when choosing a PCC

Whether it’s for home defense or recreational use, going for a PCC is a smart choice–smarter if you choose the best fit that works for your needs. Here are some more factors to consider when buying a PCC in addition to what we discussed. 

  • Weight – PCCs are generally lightweight and easy for newbies or shooters with small builds to handle, but you still need to look at the weight distribution. PCCs with more weight toward the barrel than the stock can be ‘top heavy’ and can cause too much muzzle jump, and on the other hand, being too lightweight can be a cause for recoil. You have to find the right balance to get the best out of your PCC. 
  • Barrel length – Long barrels can improve the power and accuracy of a PCC, so a barrel between 10-16 inches is a solid choice. If the PCC is for home defense though, you can opt for a shorter barrel because they are easy to maneuver. 
  • Trigger – A trigger with less pull weight and a clean break can make your PCC a joy to shoot with, so try out your choice before committing to a purchase. Aftermarket triggers can be quite expensive so your best bet is to go for a PCC with a good factory trigger. 
  • Accessory compatibility – Adding a few accessories like sights, suppressors, and muzzle brakes can greatly improve the performance, so consider getting a PCC with rail mounts and threading to attach the accessories you need. Keep in mind that suppressors are regulated by the National Firearms Act and require a background check to own one.  
  • Cost – The cost of PCCs start around $300 and go upward of $2,000 with varying degrees of performance and quality. Consider your familiarity with PCCs and the purpose of getting one to decide on your budget. A newbie can learn the ropes with a low-cost, serviceable PCC while experienced shooters can get feature-rich PCCs at a higher price bracket.
  • Legal restrictions – PCCs fall under the same regulations as rifles so consider checking your state’s laws before you buy. Especially, PCCs with a barrel shorter than 16 inches and an overall length shorter than 26 inches are considered a ‘short barreled rifle’ that needs some paperwork to own and use.  

It might seem like a lot to consider, but once you do have the right PCC in your hand, it can serve you well and make shooting fun.  

Conclusion

The PCC is a lightweight gun that even shooters with less hand strength can handle, and it shoots with satisfying accuracy. It’s also an easy-buy because there’s a choice in any price bracket, and once you attach a few accessories to improve its performance, you’ll know why the PCC is a favorite for sport shooting, competitive shooting and even home defense.

Additional Relevant Reading

Best PCC – FAQs

What is the range of a PCC?

The effective range of a PCC is up to approximately 50 yards, but it can accurately shoot at targets 100 yards out. 

What is the best barrel length for a 9mm PCC?

16-inch is an ideal barrel length for a 9mm PCC because it can help reduce the recoil while still being of manageable length. Depending on your ergonomic preference, you can go for a barrel length between 10-16 inches. 

Are there any legal restrictions on pistol caliber carbines?

Yes. Some states like California and New Jersey have restrictions set up, so it’s always good to check your state’s laws about firearms ownership and carry. 

How accurate are PCC 9mm?

It’s possible to land sub-1-inch groupings under 25 yards and 2-inch groupings at 50 yards with a 9mm PCC. Keep in mind that the type of ammo and the operational skill factor counts for consistent accuracy, so different shooters may see diverse results when it comes to accuracy with a PCC.

Is a PCC better than a pistol?

This comes down to preference and circumstances. Performance-wise, PCCs and pistols are both neck and neck, but some shooters find PCCs easy to handle for home defense and some find the size of pistols convenient in certain situations like concealed carry or self defense. 

Can you use a rifle platform PCC for both competition and home defense?

Definitely. PCCs on rifle platforms, like those built on AR-15 designs, are great for both competition and home defense. They’re versatile, allowing you to customize them for accuracy in matches or for quick, reliable use in a self-defense situation.

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About Travis Pike

Travis is a former United States Marine Corps Infantryman and currently a firearms writer, instructor, and works in Emergency Management.

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3 COMMENTS

  1. GunUniversity’s “cons” on this weapon are true, however, I don’t rate highly those “cons” and do not give the same weight I would give the “pros”, which are also true. Depends on priorities…I guess. I personally have no problem with a stiff trigger or recoil spring. Weeds out the wimps!!

  2. Now in late January of 2022 I have of two of the best PCCs.

    #1. FN PS90 with aftermarket low Pic rail and Vortex SPARC II red dot)
    #2, RUGER PC chassis carbine (much upgraded with M*CARBO & MAGPUL parts and a HOLOSUN AEMS circle/dot sight)

  3. I think this article could use a second editing pass. Some things are a little odd. The CMMG Banshee is listed as having expensive mags, but most versions take Glock mags. And the Henry lever-action is listed as having a stiff recoil spring.

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