5 Best Chokes for Sporting Clays: Field Tested (+Buyers Guide)

by Dave Chesson

January 18, 2024

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I got into sporting clays in the early 2000s because I was doing a lot of duck hunting with my shotgun and wanted to become a better wing shooter. Chokes played a big part in how I approach the sport, and more than once, I’ve taken down targets because I chose the right choke for the shot. 

For beginner clay shooters, finding the best choke takes time. I researched and tested various chokes to create a list of the best sporting clay chokes to help you choose the right one for your needs.

Before we dive into the list, let’s take a quick look at what sporting clays are.

What is sporting clays?

Sporting clays is a shotgun sport where you shoot clay birds on a course designed to mimic real bird hunting. It’s a fantastic way to maintain your shooting skills or brush up before the hunting season. Since it’s supposed to be like a real hunting expedition, targets can come from any distance and angle. While using a choke in sporting clays isn’t necessary, it helps control your shots, spreads, and makes shooting more fun.

How I Chose The Best Chokes For Sporting Clays

As someone who has been playing sporting clays for almost 20 years now, I’ve owned my fair share of chokes and have been even sent some by companies. So when putting together this article, I went through the chokes that served me well and considered how effective they were, their durability and the value for money.

But, at the end of the day, I’m just a single person, so I reached out to some of the best sporting clay shooters I know of in the industry to get their opinions on the chokes on my list. They also recommended some of their favorites. Thus, I was able to put together a comprehensive list of the best sporting clays chokes.

Keep in mind that not all chokes are the same, and there’s no universal standard for comparing them. Choke preferences are personal, so what works for me may not work for you. That’s why I’ve tried to put together a broad selection that has something for everyone. Let’s get right into it.

Dave Cheson aiming a gun at a bird

Gun University’s choices of the best chokes for sporting clays

With a sport like shooting clays, there’s no objectively best option for a choke. So, instead of ranking these chokes in any particular order, I’ve thought of what clay shooters might want out of their chokes and found the best one for that category. 

Best Chokes for Sporting Clays

Muller Featherlight series
  • Very light
  • Highly durable
  • Easy installation and removal of the choke by hand
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Carlson’s sporting clays chokes
  • Durable
  • Versatile selection of chokes
  • Compatible with a variety of ammo
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Cabela's sporting clay choke tube
  • Great patterns right out of the box
  • Made of high quality stainless steel
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Trulock sporting clay choke tubes
  • Easy installation and removal
  • Wide variety
  • Durable
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Briley Complete Sporting Clays Choke Package
  • Color coded for easy identification
  • Additional tools included
  • Patterns well
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Best Chokes for Sporting Clays Spec Comparison

Below is a table of the specifications for each choke. Click the name of the item to jump to that review.

ChokeGaugeMaterialExtended/Flush
Muller Featherlight series Chokes12Aerospace aluminum Black finishExtended
Carlson’s sporting clays chokes12 / 20 / 2817-4 Ph stainless steel Gold/ black/ silver finishExtended
Cabela's Choke Tubes12 /20Stainless steel Silver finishFlush
Trulock sporting clay choke tubes12 / 2017-4 stainless steel Silver finishExtended
Briley's Complete Sporting Clays Choke Package12Stainless steel Silver finishExtended

Best Chokes for Sporting Clays

Here is our list for the best chokes for shooting sporting clays.

  1. Muller Featherlight series Chokes
  2. Carlson’s sporting clays chokes
  3. Cabela’s Choke Tubes
  4. Trulock sporting clay choke tubes
  5. Briley’s Complete Sporting Clays Choke Package

Best Chokes for Buckshot – Reviews

Since the right choke for one person may not work for everyone, I’ve ranked the best ones I’ve used in several categories, instead of ranking them in order.

Best overall Muller Featherlight Series Chokes

Muller Featherlight Chokes Series Feature Image (2)

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  • Effectiveness A+
  • Durability B+
  • Ease of Use A
  • Value A

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Muller Featherlight Series Chokes Specs

  • Gauge 12
  • Material Aerospace aluminum Black finish (glare resistant & rust proof)
  • Available Constrictions Ü0 – Ü4 (cylinder / skeet – full / extra full)
  • Extended/Flush Extended

Muller Featherlight Series Chokes Review

If you are looking for something that’s specifically made for clay shooting, then your best bet is Muller’s Featherlight series.

What sets the Featherlight apart is its ability to deliver even 30-inch spreads with minimal pellet damage while producing dense patterns. Using it with my Benelli M4, I liked how the Featherlight gave a forgiving spread, so that I didn’t have to aim precisely for each shot.

Muller’s ‘gun-specific pattern geometry’ is designed to fit different guns perfectly, which makes patterning process easy. With aerospace-grade aluminum, this 12g choke makes a big difference on the sporting clay course.

These Featherlight chokes are light but tough. Coated with ceramic and Teflon, they’re stronger than the gun barrel and other titanium chokes I’ve used.

The Featherlight series may cost more, but it offers outstanding performance. If budget is a concern, there are other options, but the Muller Featherlight stands out as the best overall choice for sporting clay chokes.

Muller Featherlight Series Chokes Pros and Cons

  • Very light
  • Highly durable
  • Installation – Easy to install and remove the choke by hand
  • Finish – Minimal plastic fouling and no carbon build up after 100 rounds of shooting
  • Patterns – Provides dense, consistent patterns of 30 inches
  • Material – Weaker than stainless steel chokes
  • Ammo Picky – Extremely restricted in terms of ammo

Best versatile Carlson’s Sporting Clays Chokes

Carlson’s Sporting Clays Chokes Feature Image

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  • Effectiveness A
  • Durability A
  • Ease of Use A
  • Value A

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Carlson’s sporting clays chokes Specs

  • Gauge 12 / 20 / 28
  • Material 17-4 Ph stainless steel Gold/ black/ silver finish
  • Available Constrictions Skeet, improved cylinder, light modified, modified, improved modified, full
  • Extended/Flush Extended

Carlson’s sporting clays chokes Review

If you’ve been following my choke lists, duck hunting and buckshot, you’ll notice that Carlson chokes always make it. This is because of the brand’s high-quality shotgun accessories, and their sporting clay choke range is no exception. 

What makes Carlson special is their wide range of chokes for different guns and different constriction choices. Whether you’re handling close-range shots or challenging long-distance targets, Carlson has options for everyone.

I chose Carlson as the best versatile choke because it works with various ammo types for clay shooting, such as lead, steel, nickel, and copper. Just keep in mind the limitation: avoid steel shot larger than BB or shots with muzzle velocities exceeding 1550 fps.

They make all Carlson chokes out of 17-4 stainless steel, meaning, they are durable and come with different finishes like gold, black, and silver. For certain shotguns, they offer ported and non-ported options.

One thing to note with Carlson’s Sporting Clays Chokes is that they might not perfectly match the recommended ammo sizes. Some testing might be needed to find the optimal load for your shotgun. However, the affordable price, broad gun compatibility, and my positive experience make Carlson a versatile choice.

Carlson’s sporting clays chokes Pros and Cons

  • Durable
  • Options – Versatile selection of chokes
  • Ammo Flexibility – Compatible with a variety of ammo
  • Pattern – Doesn’t pattern very well out of the box

Best budget Cabela’s Sporting Clay Choke Tubes

Cabela's Sporting Clay Choke Tubes Feature Image

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  • Effectiveness A
  • Durability A-
  • Ease of Use B+
  • Value A+

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Cabela’s sporting clay choke tubes Specs

  • Gauge 12 / 20
  • Material Stainless steel Silver finish
  • Available constrictions Skeet, improved cylinder, modified, full, extra full
  • Extended/Flush Flush

Cabela’s sporting clay choke tubes Review

Cabela’s sporting clay choke tubes are my pick for budget category because they offer great functionality for the price and pattern exceptionally well right out of the box.

Now, considering these chokes cost around $30, I didn’t expect them to do much, but they surprised me. I got a nice 19 inch pattern in the skeet range without even patterning my shotgun.

While they don’t have the fancy features of high-end chokes, they do the job for the price. Just a heads up, they can be a bit tricky to handle—you’ll need a regular choke wrench to put them on or off the shotgun barrel.

Cabela’s chokes all look pretty similar, so you’ll need to take off the choke tube to see the constriction. It can be a bit annoying, especially if you have a few flush chokes like I do.

While Cabela’s not perfect for me right now, they’re solid chokes that do the job. If you’re starting out or on a budget, give them a shot – they might be just what you need.

Cabela’s sporting clay choke tubes Pros and Cons

  • Pattern – Great patterns right out of the box
  • Material – Made of high quality stainless steel
  • Tools Needed – Requires a choke wrench for installation and removal
  • Identification – Cannot identify the choke without removing from the gun

Best ease of use Trulock Sporting Clay Choke Tubes

Trulock Sporting Clay Choke Tube Feature Image

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  • Effectiveness A
  • Durability A
  • Ease of Use A+
  • Value A

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Trulock sporting clay choke tubes Specs

  • Gauge 12 / 20
  • Material 17-4 stainless steel Silver finish
  • Available constrictions Cylinder, skeet 1, improved cylinder, skeet 2/light modified, modified, improved modified, full, extra full
  • Extended/Flush Extended

Trulock sporting clay choke tubes Review

After several field tests, I can confidently say the Trulock sporting clay choke tubes are the best ease of use chokes for sporting clays. When you’re out on the course, focus is key, and the ease with which the Trulock’s sporting clay tube range can be attached and removed was a game-changer.

I tested Trulock’s popular chokes, skeet 1, skeet 2, and improved mod with my Benelli M4. The results were impressive – solid patterns and consistent hits at 40 yards, outperforming most chokes.

I’m happy with their choice of construction material – these tubes are tough 17-4 stainless steel with a silver finish, so they hold up well. The knurled grips on the extension are a nice touch, making it easy to change tubes on the course without needing a wrench.

Despite being expensive, these chokes are worth it for the smooth experience they provide. If you’re on a budget, consider starting with something like Cabela’s before moving to a specialized range.

Trulock sporting clay choke tubes Pros and Cons

  • Installation – Easy to remove and install
  • Wide variety
  • Durable
  • Expensive

Best premium Briley Complete Sporting Clays Choke Package

Briley Complete Sporting Clays Choke Package Feature Image

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  • Effectiveness A
  • Durability A
  • Ease of Use A+
  • Value B+

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Briley Complete Sporting Clays Choke Package Specs

  • Gauge 12
  • Material 17-4 Ph stainless steel Gold/ black/ silver finish
  • Available Constrictions Skeet, improved cylinder, light modified, modified, improved modified
  • Extended/Flush Extended

Briley Complete Sporting Clays Choke Package Review

Now, if you’re looking for a full set of chokes for sporting clays, then the Briley Complete Sporting Clays Choke Package is a great option. The set costs between $350 and $375 and covers almost any shooting situation you might encounter.

The Briley package is great because it includes a variety of chokes for different targets – improved cylinder, light modified, modified, and improved modified. This makes it easy to adapt on the course. They also give you choke lubricant, a good wrench, and a case for storage, making it an all-in-one solution for clay shooters like me.

Also, I liked the knurled end for easy choke removal, and the color-coded tubes kept things organized. It took me a bit to learn the color codes for each constriction, but once I did, telling the chokes apart became easier.

I loved the build quality of these chokes. Made from high-quality stainless steel, they’re super durable and have a smooth interior that keeps pellets clean. They gave me consistent patterns, and cleaning them after each session was easy. From my experience, I noticed that the tighter chokes in the set worked better than the more open ones.

Briley chokes are convenient and functional but it comes with a premium price. It only has six sets of chokes, so there’s not a ton of variety. But, overall, it’s a great premium choice for shooters who want a ready-to-go choke set for clay shooting.

Briley Complete Sporting Clays Choke Package Pros and Cons

  • Identification – Color coded for easy identification
  • Added Features – Comes with added tools
  • Pattern – Pattern well
  • Limited variety

Buyers guide

If you are new to sporting clays, it can be a little overwhelming to find the best choke for the sport that also fits your personal shooting style. That’s why I’ve curated this buyer’s guide for you; from the basics of how a choke works to what specs to look at when you buy one, I’m going to give you a quick crash course on all the things you need to know about chokes as a clay shooter. So strap in, and let’s get started.  

How do chokes work? 

A choke basically constricts the diameter of your gun’s bore near the muzzle. A tighter chokes mean a narrower opening and tighter shot patterns. For distant targets, go tight; for close ones, loosen up. Here’s a quick guide to choke types based on constriction. Let’s break it down!

  • Cylinder or the open choke, is the default size of the muzzle end with no constriction. It lets shots spread quickly over short distances. It’s best used for short range shooting. 
  • Skeet is designed specifically for skeet shooting and has a little more constriction than the cylinder. It gives you good patterns at 22 yards, so it’s got a little more range compared to an open choke.
  • Improved cylinder choke has a slight constriction, making it ideal for shots around 25 yards, because the pattern gets looser at longer distances. 
  • Modified choke is a fraction more open than the improved modified choke and has a moderate constriction, and it’s the one I recommend for sporting clays because you rarely shoot anything beyond 35 yards.
  • Improved modified choke is slightly less narrow than the full choke, and works for long-range shooting around 40 yards.
  • Full choke is the narrowest and delivers the tightest patterns, ideal for long-range shooting from more than 40 yards.

Choke constriction isn’t standardized, so it varies by brand. Here’s a handy table that I made to help you grasp the general constriction levels for different choke types.

ChokeConstriction
Cylinder (C or Cyl)   .000 in.
Skeet (SK)   .005 in.
Improved Cylinder (IC)   .010 in.
Light Modified (LM).015 in.
Modified (M or Mod).020 in.
Improved Modified (IM).025 in.
Light Full (LF).030 in.
Full (F).035 in.
Extra Full (EF).040 in.

Having a general idea about choke constrictions will make purchasing a lot easier, but which type should you get? The right type of choke depends a lot on the range, so keep reading to find out more about the types of chokes that you should be looking at as a clay shooter.

What type of choke is best for sporting clays? 

If you’re into sporting clays and want just one choke, go for a modified choke or a mix of skeet and mod. They give you a forgiving shot pattern, ideal for 35-yards in most sporting clay courses.

A better choice, if budget allows, is to have three chokes—one for each range. Go for cylinder or skeet for short range, modified for mid-range, and full or improved modified for long-range targets.

What to consider when purchasing a choke for sporting clays?

There are several factors to consider when purchasing a sporting clay choke, but some specs are more important than others. Here’s what I look at when I get myself a new choke for sporting clays. 

Range and type of choke – With sporting clays, you won’t be shooting much at long range, so I recommend going for a modified choke and if you are feeling fancy, an additional skeet choke. This way, you get a wider spread-out pattern to hit your targets better. 

Ammo and manufacturer recommendations – Choose a choke that matches your preferred ammo type whether it’s lead, steel, tungsten, or bismuth. It works best when paired with the ammo recommended by the manufacturer.

Price – If you’re new to sporting clays, begin with budget-friendly chokes to understand your shotgun and the sport. Later, you can upgrade to higher-quality chokes. After getting a choke, grab some accessories to maintain it.

What are the accessories to purchase for your sporting clay choke tube?

When you get your choke, I also recommend you get the following accessories. They’ll help you maintain your choke better and get the maximum use out of it. 

Choke tube lube – If you want your chokes to be easily removable and attachable to your shotgun, then lubricating your choke tube threads is a must. With choke tube lubes, you need something that’s thin and easy to apply, so I recommend you to go with Birchwood Casey Choke Tube Lube.

Choke range case – Using a choke range case keeps your chokes organized, protected from the elements, and prevent dirt buildup in their tube threads. My personal favorite is the MTM Choke Tube Case Clear Smoke, it fits six chokes, which is what I usually carry. However, depending on how many chokes you like to have on hand, you may prefer a different case.    

Once you’ve gotten your chokes and your accessories, it’s time to pattern your gun and get straight to shooting. 

Conclusion

Sporting clays is a great way to have some fun with your buddies while also keeping your skills sharp during the off-season. But if you want to win the game, you need a great choke, and there’s no getting around the fact that you can only find it by experimenting with different ones. So, read the reviews, find the choke you like, and see how it works for you and your shotgun. With time, you’ll find the one that’s the best fit for you.   

Best Chokes for Sporting Clays FAQs

What is the best sporting clays choke for beginners?

My choice for the best choke for beginners is Cabela’s sporting clay choke range. They have a variety of options and are value priced, so they’ll be a great fit for anyone looking to get started in their clay shooting journey. 

Do ported sporting clays chokes make a difference?

Not really. They don’t make a significant difference when it comes to clay shooting, but they give tighter patterns, which is great for hunting.

What effect can a choke have on clay shooting?

A choke can help control the spread of pellets. An open choke can help you hit a short range target with its large spread, while tighter chokes are great for long range targets.

How do I choose the right choke for clay shooting?

The choice of choke depends on the type of clay target, distance, and shooting style. Go for wider constrictions like skeet for close range targets and modified chokes for targets beyond 40 yards.

How do I install a choke tube on my shotgun?

The process can be different for every choke you handle. Some of them can be installed by hand, while you might need a choke wrench for other chokes.

Can I use the same choke for hunting as well as clay shooting?

While it can be possible in hyper-specific scenarios, I wouldn’t recommend it because sporting clay chokes are made with different factors in mind compared to a hunting choke. 

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About Dave Chesson

Dave Chesson is prior Navy with a specialty in international arms dealing for the US government across multiple countries. Having traveled the world and abided by ATF and ITAR, Roy has a unique background in legal as well as practical capabilities of weapons deployment and use.

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